学习手部卫生的移动应用:比较分析
Dominika Muršec1, Adrijana Svenšek1, Lucija Gosak1
1Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Maribor, Žitna Ulica 15, 2000 Maribor, Slovenia.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 29, 2024
概括
移动应用程序可以支持医疗保健工作者手部卫生培训. 2024年的一项审查发现,许多应用程序缺乏世卫组织指南的遵守,但有些提供定时器和提醒来改善感染控制.
科学领域:
- 改善医疗保健质量 改善医疗保健质量
- 预防和控制感染.
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
背景情况:
- 有效的感染控制对于患者的安全至关重要.
- 手部卫生是感染控制的基石,需要持续的教育.
- 移动应用程序 (APP) 为医疗保健专业人员提供手部卫生培训提供了一个潜在的途径.
研究的目的:
- 审查现有的手部卫生移动应用程序.
- 确定自2021年以来可用的应用程序并评估其质量.
- 评估这些应用程序是否符合世界卫生组织 (WHO) 的手部卫生指南.
主要方法:
- 使用PRISMA图表进行了手部卫生应用程序的系统审查.
- 在2024年3月,应用商店 (谷歌Play商店和果商店) 进行了搜索.
- 移动应用程序评级量表 (uMARS) 调查问卷用于应用程序质量评估.
主要成果:
- 在16个审查的应用程序中,只有五个符合世卫组织的手部卫生指南.
- 12个应用程序包括计时器,10个应用程序包含提醒.
- 评分最高的应用程序是"给我五手卫生" (4.31 ± 0.28),而"洗手!"是"洗手!" 最低的得分是 (1.17 ± 0.14).
- 与之前的2021年评估相比,超过一半的应用程序无法使用.
结论:
- 基于应用程序的教育显示出在医疗保健工作者中维持手部卫生知识的前景.
- 需要更高质量的,符合指南的手部卫生应用程序.
- 数字卫生工具在感染控制方面需要定期更新和质量评估.
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