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对临床护士的终身护理能力尺度的开发和心理评估
Ji-Yeon Kim1, Hyun-Sun Kim1, Mi-Jung Kang1
1College of Nursing, Eulji University, 712, Dongil-ro, Uijeongbu-si 11759, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 29, 2024
概括
为临床护士开发并验证了一种新的终身护理能力表. 这种可靠的工具有助于在实践中评估关键的终身护理技能.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健的质量 医疗保健的质量
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 有效的终身护理需要专门的护理能力.
- 现有的工具可能无法充分捕捉终身护理技能的多面性质.
- 护士需要一个经过验证的尺度来自我评估和改善终身护理.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证临床护士的终身护理能力表 (ELNCS).
- 为了确定新开发的尺度的心理特征.
- 为评估终身护理能力提供可靠的工具.
主要方法:
- 通过文献审查和采访生成项目.
- 由终身护理专家进行内容验证.
- 在韩国437名临床护士的数据上进行了探索性和确认性因子分析.
- 评估有效性 (融合-歧视,已知组) 和可靠性 (克朗巴赫的α).
主要成果:
- 最终的评分表包括21项,分别涉及5个因素:身体护理即将结束的生命,法律/行政程序,心理护理 (病人/家人),心理护理 (护士的自我),以及护理道德.
- 这些因素解释了68.44%的总差异.
- 该尺度表现出令人满意的有效性和高的内部一致性 (Cronbach的α = 0.91的总尺度).
结论:
- 终身护理能力尺度是一个心理测量上健全和可靠的仪器.
- 该尺度可以有效地被临床护士用于对终身护理能力的自我评估.
- 该工具支持在临床环境中增强终身护理实践.
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