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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
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照顾多种疾病的老年人的伦理和法律挑战:护士的最佳实践
Abdulaziz M Alodhialah1, Ashwaq A Almutairi2, Mohammed Almutairi1
1Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, College of Nursing, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 29, 2024
概括
护士在照顾患有多种健康状况的老年人时面临着道德和法律方面的挑战,特别是在患者自主权,药物管理和生命终结决定方面. 改善教育和政策对于有效的护理实践至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理伦理学 护理伦理学
- 老年医疗护理 医疗护理
- 医疗保健法律 医疗保健法律
背景情况:
- 老年人经常出现多重疾病,增加了护理的复杂性.
- 老年护理的伦理和法律挑战需要专注的调查.
- 当前的做法可能无法完全满足这一群体的细微需求.
研究的目的:
- 探讨护士与多种疾病的老年人所面临的伦理和法律挑战.
- 确定与患者自主,多药和终身护理相关的具体问题.
- 为提高这一领域护理实践的策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构面试进行的定性研究.
- 来自沙特阿拉伯利雅得的15名护士参加了这次活动.
- 用专题分析来解释采访数据.
主要成果:
- 知情同意和认知障碍带来了重大的伦理困境.
- 多药房管理层强调了需要专业间协调和文件的必要性.
- 终身护理的挑战源于关于预先指令的分歧.
- 平衡患者的自主权与安全问题是一个反复出现的主题.
结论:
- 护士需要更好地了解道德原则和法律框架.
- 包括教育和政策支持在内的综合战略至关重要.
- 需要基于证据的指导方针来支持护士处理复杂的伦理和法律问题.
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