评估涅健身和功能训练计划对年轻女性国家身体认知及其相关的影响
Rasa Jankauskiene1, Vaiva Balciuniene2, Renata Rutkauskaite2
1Institute of Sport Science and Innovations, Lithuanian Sports University, 44221 Kaunas, Lithuania.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 29, 2024
概括
涅健身计划改善了大学年龄妇女的身体欣赏和相关性. 正念和身体监测是通过身体活动促进积极身体形象的关键因素.
科学领域:
- 运动科学 运动科学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 身体形象研究研究
背景情况:
- 积极的身体形象对于心理健康至关重要.
- 运动干预可以影响对身体的欣赏.
- 了解身体形象变化背后的机制很重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究涅健身 (NF) 计划对状态身体欣赏 (BA) 的影响.
- 检查身体欣赏和潜在的调解机制的相关性.
- 将NF效应与功能培训对照组进行比较.
主要方法:
- 一个为期8周的运动干预比较NF (n=21) 和功能训练 (n=22) 组.
- 在线调查问卷评估了国家BA,身体监视,体育活动中的正念 (SMS-PA) 和心理需求.
- 测量是在第一周和最后一周的干预后,会议后立即进行测量.
主要成果:
- 两组都在状态BA及其相关物中表现出显著的改善.
- NF组在满足相关性需求方面表现出更强的增长.
- 短信-PA,身体监视和相关性满意度预测了状态BA的改善.
结论:
- 涅健身计划有效地提高了大学年龄的女性的状态身体欣赏.
- 身体活动中的正念,身体监视和相关性是改善身体形象的重要预测因素.
- 干预措施应针对这些心理因素,通过运动促进积极的身体形象.
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