母乳唾液miR-423-5p与心血管高风险怀孕中的新生儿结果和牙周状况有关
Lucia La Sala1,2, Valentina Carlini2, Chiara Mandò3
1Department Biomedical Sciences for Health, University of Milan, 20133 Milan, Italy.
International journal of molecular sciences
|August 29, 2024
概括
唾液微RNAs (miRNAs) 可以预测孕妇患有牙周病和心脏代谢疾病风险的新生儿后果. 像miR-423-5p这样的特定miRNA显示了口腔疾病的诊断准确性,突出了它们作为早期生物标志物的潜力.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 牙周病学 牙周病学
- 生物标志物发现发现
- 基因组学就是基因组学.
背景情况:
- 妊娠期间的牙周病 (PD) 与全身炎症和心脏代谢性疾病 (CMD) 风险增加有关.
- 这种炎症会影响怀孕的结果和新生儿的健康.
- 唾液微RNAs (miRNAs) 是新兴的生物标志物,但它们在与怀孕有关的口腔疾病和新生儿后果中的作用需要进一步研究.
研究的目的:
- 调查孕妇的唾液miRNA与口腔疾病之间的关联以及它们对新生儿结局的影响.
- 确定特定的唾液miRNAs,可以作为早期诊断生物标志物用于高风险怀孕中牙周疾病.
- 探索唾液miRNA资料,亚临床系统性炎症和心脏代谢疾病风险之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 分析了32名孕妇的11个唾液miRNA (口腔健康,牙炎,牙周炎),使用先前的个人资料数据.
- 斯皮尔曼相关性分析用于评估唾液miRNAs,口腔炎症和心脏代谢疾病风险 (高孕期BMI) 之间的关联.
- 接收器操作特征 (ROC) 曲线分析,以确定识别的miRNAs的诊断准确性,以区分口腔健康状态.
主要成果:
- 在牙周炎组中观察到miR-423-5p的上调和miR-27b-3p的下调.
- miR-423-5p在区分牙周炎与牙周炎 (AUC=0.78) 和健康状态 (AUC=0.9) 中表现出高的诊断准确性.
- miR-27b-3p,miR-622和miR-483-5p也显示出显著的诊断能力,以区分口腔疾病状态.
结论:
- 唾液miRNAs作为预测孕妇患有牙周病和CMD风险的孕妇新生儿后果的早期生物标志物具有前途.
- 特定的miRNAs,特别是miR-423-5p,具有诊断准确性,可以识别牙周病的严重程度.
- 这些发现表明,唾液miRNA,口腔炎和怀孕期间的亚临床系统性炎症之间存在潜在的交叉对话.
关键词:
心血管疾病的风险.孕期糖尿病 孕期糖尿病牙炎是一种炎症.在 miR-423-5p 中使用.微RNAs 是一个微型RNA.新生儿的结果.肥胖 肥胖 肥胖 肥胖 肥胖 肥胖 肥胖 肥胖口腔健康是指口腔的健康状况.牙周炎是指牙周炎的一种疾病.怀孕 怀孕 怀孕 怀孕 怀孕更多相关视频
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