与年龄,性别和面部骨生长模式相关的中间部部成熟:一个CBCT研究
Felice Festa1, Mario Festa2, Silvia Medori1
1Department of Innovative Technologies in Medicine & Dentistry, University "G. d'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, 66100 Chieti, Italy.
Children (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 29, 2024
概括
腹部 suture 成熟,对于大扩张至关重要,与年龄和性别有关. 年轻的个体和雄性表现出不太成熟的,而低分歧和正常分歧的模式与更高的成熟阶段相关.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 头骨面部的发展
背景情况:
- 中部 suture 成熟是可预测的上扩张的关键.
- 诸如年龄,性别和面部生长等因素会影响部发育,但人们对这些因素的了解很少.
- 了解这些因素有助于确定正义牙科干预的时间.
研究的目的:
- 分析与年龄,性别和骨生长模式相关的中侧 suture 成熟.
- 调查这些变量与 suture 发育阶段之间的相关性.
- 为优化大扩张时间提供洞察力.
主要方法:
- 263名患者 (8-20岁) 接受了低剂量圆束计算机断层扫描 (CBCT).
- 中部 suture 成熟分类使用Angelieri等人. 他们的标准.
- 奇方位和回归分析评估了接阶段,年龄,性别和生长模式之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 部成熟随着年龄的增长而进展,A阶段在年轻患者中普遍存在,E阶段在老年患者中普遍存在.
- 与雌性相比,雄性通常表现出较低的成熟期.
- 低分歧和正常分歧的面部类型与更高的成熟阶段相关;III类恶性闭塞与高级阶段相关 (D/E).
结论:
- 中腹部 suture 成熟与患者的年龄,性别和骨分歧有显著的关系.
- 很大一部分患者 (127) 呈现了未合的部 (A-C阶段).
- 了解这些关系可以提高大扩张的可预测性,以获得最佳的面部生长.
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