针对癌症的查:对黑色素瘤的学习和适用性:一个范围审查
Lejie Zheng1, Amelia K Smit2,3, Anne E Cust2,3
1Centre for Health Services Research, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD 4067, Australia.
Journal of personalized medicine
|August 29, 2024
概括
个性化癌症查计划复杂但可行,改善参与和结果. 本综述综合了证据,为未来的个性化黑色素瘤查策略提供信息.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 预防医学 预防医学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 个性化癌症查旨在根据个体风险因素定制查协议.
- 需要综合证据来指导制定有效的个性化查策略.
- 现有的个性化查计划主要集中在乳腺癌和结直肠癌等常见癌症上.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和综合来自个性化癌症查研究的证据.
- 确定现有的个性化查计划的关键组成部分和结果.
- 为开发未来个性化黑色素瘤查策略提供见解.
主要方法:
- 使用了一个范围审查方法.
- 在同行评审文章和临床试验数据库中进行了搜索.
- 包括16项研究,重点关注各种癌症 (乳腺癌,结肠直肠癌,前列腺癌,肺癌,卵巢癌).
主要成果:
- 个性化查计划主要在欧洲和北美进行评估.
- 使用了各种风险评估工具,查计划和结果措施,但缺乏一致性.
- 大多数审查的个性化查计划被发现是可行的和有效的.
结论:
- 建立个性化查计划是复杂的,但可以实现的.
- 个性化查可以提高参与率并改善查结果.
- 这些发现为制定个性化的黑色素瘤查策略提供了有价值的启示.
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