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Determining the Mechanical Strength of Ultra-Fine-Grained Metals
Published on: November 22, 2021
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人工神经网络模型用于预测含有粗聚合物的经济性超高性能混凝土的机械强度:开发和参数分析
Ling Li1, Yufei Gao1, Xuan Dong1
1School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, Northeast Forestry University, No. 26 Hexing Road, Harbin 150040, China.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 29, 2024
概括
这项研究使用反向传播的人工神经网络 (BP-ANN) 来预测使用粗聚合物 (UHPC-CA) 的超高性能混凝土的机械性能. 该模型准确地预测了压力和屈曲强度,并推了最佳材料组成,以提高UHPC-CA性能.
科学领域:
- 材料科学与工程 材料科学与工程
- 土木工程 土木工程是指土木工程.
- 在工程领域的人工智能.
背景情况:
- 使用粗聚合物的超高性能混凝土 (UHPC-CA) 为土木工程提供了高强度和成本效益.
- 精确预测UHPC-CA机械性能是具有挑战性的,因为影响因素复杂.
- 现有的数学模型很难准确地捕捉UHPC-CA的行为.
研究的目的:
- 开发UHPC-CA的压力强度 (CS) 和屈曲强度 (FS) 的预测模型.
- 研究各种混合设计参数对UHPC-CA机械性能的影响.
- 推关键成分的最佳含量水平,以达到优越的UHPC-CA强度.
主要方法:
- 使用了三层反向传播的人工神经网络 (BP-ANN) 模型.
- 从现有文献中使用220个实验数据集进行了BP-ANN模型的培训,验证和测试.
- 输入变量包括水泥含量,二氧化烟雾,渣,飞灰,粗聚合物,钢纤维,水结合比,沙率,水泥类型和固化方法.
主要成果:
- 该BP-ANN模型证明了CS和FS的高预测准确性,使用R2,RMSE,MAPE和IAE进行评估.
- 一项参数研究确定了影响UHPC-CA强度的关键因素,并分析了它们的机制.
- 确定了粗聚合物,钢纤维和无维水结合比率和沙率的最佳含量水平.
结论:
- BP-ANN模型是预测UHPC-CA机械性能的可靠工具.
- 该研究为混合设计和UHPC-CA性能之间的复杂关系提供了宝贵的见解.
- 推的最佳参数可以指导高性能UHPC-CA在实际应用中的发展.
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