两个CMOS威尔金森电源分离器使用高慢波和低损耗传输线路
Chatrpol Pakasiri1, Wei-Sen Teng2, Sen Wang2
1College of Advanced Manufacturing Innovation, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520, Thailand.
Micromachines
|August 29, 2024
概括
这项研究引入了新的威尔金森功率分隔器 (WPDs),在180纳米CMOS过程中使用伪共平面波导 (PCPW) 技术. 基于PCPW的WPD显示高性能到V频段,即使有曲的布局,提供一个紧而高效的解决方案.
科学领域:
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 微波工程 微波工程
- 集成电路设计 集成电路设计
背景情况:
- 威尔金森功率分隔器 (WPD) 是微波集成电路中的关键组件.
- 传统的输电线路在高频应用和小型化方面面临局限性.
- 伪共平面波导 (PCPW) 提供了提高性能和减少足迹的潜力.
研究的目的:
- 在标准CMOS过程中使用多层PCPW结构设计,实施和验证两个WPD.
- 评估基于PCPW的WPD的性能,包括直线和曲布局,直至V频段频率.
- 为了证明PCPW结构的稳定性,以应对曲路径等布局变化.
主要方法:
- 基于PCPW输电线路的两个WPD的设计和模拟,具有优化的参数.
- 使用180纳米CMOS工艺制造WPD.
- 制造WPD的测量和描述,包括插入损失,返回损失,隔离和不平衡.
主要成果:
- 基于PCPW的直线和曲的WPD都有效地运行到V频段的频率.
- 曲的WPD在60 GHz显示了大约5.1dB的测量插入损失和超过17.5dB的返回损失.
- 优秀的隔离 (18.5dB),振幅失衡 (0.03dB) 和相位失衡 (0.4°) 在曲的设计中得到了实现.
- 曲的WPD的核心面积非常小,只有0.2mm × 0.23mm.
结论:
- 多层PCPW结构是V频段应用的可行和高性能传输线.
- PCPW引导结构表现出对布局修改的弹性,例如曲的路径,保持关键的电磁性质.
- 拟议的基于PCPW的WPD为CMOS技术中的高频功率分割应用提供了紧,低损耗和高效的解决方案.
关键词:
这是一个CMOS系统.威尔金森的功率分隔器.一个共平面波导 (CPW)低损失,低损失的公司.曲的线条 曲的线条缓波因子 (SWF) 是一个缓波因子.输电线路输电线路输电线路输电线路输电线路输电线路输电线路输电线路更多相关视频
11:08Fabrication And Characterization Of Photonic Crystal Slow Light Waveguides And Cavities
Published on: November 30, 2012
18.9K
08:48Low-cost Custom Fabrication and Mode-locked Operation of an All-normal-dispersion Femtosecond Fiber Laser for Multiphoton Microscopy
Published on: November 22, 2019
7.5K
相关概念视频
Lossless Lines
115
In electrical engineering, a lossless transmission line is characterized by a purely imaginary propagation constant and a resistive characteristic impedance. The ABCD parameters, which describe the relationship between the input and output voltages and currents, indicate an equivalent π circuit with an imaginary series impedance and a shunt admittance. This results in a transmission line that, when the product of the phase constant (beta) and the length of the line is less than pi,...
115
Transmission Line Design Considerations
131
Aluminum has become the material of choice for overhead transmission lines, surpassing copper due to its abundance and cost-effectiveness. The most prevalent type is the aluminum conductor, steel-reinforced (ACSR), which combines aluminum strands around a steel core. Other variants include all-aluminum conductors (AAC), all-aluminum alloy conductors (AAAC), aluminum conductor alloy-reinforced (ACAR), and aluminum-clad steel conductors. Advanced designs, such as aluminum conductors with steel...
131
Lossy Lines and Overvoltages
87
Transmission-line series resistance and shunt conductance cause three primary effects: attenuation, distortion, and power losses.
Attenuation
When constant series resistance and shunt conductance are present, voltage and current equations are modified. The propagation constant indicates that voltage and current waves consist of both forward and backward traveling components. These waves attenuate as they propagate, with the attenuation factor related to the resistance and conductance. In a...
Attenuation
When constant series resistance and shunt conductance are present, voltage and current equations are modified. The propagation constant indicates that voltage and current waves consist of both forward and backward traveling components. These waves attenuate as they propagate, with the attenuation factor related to the resistance and conductance. In a...
87
Voltage Dividers
496
In electrical circuits, resistors can be connected in series, sequentially linked one after the other. In a series configuration, the same current flows through each resistor. Ohm's law is a fundamental principle to understand the behavior of resistors in series. It expresses the voltage across these resistors in terms of the current and resistance.
Kirchhoff's voltage law implies that the sum of the voltages across the resistors in series equals the source voltage. This means that the...
Kirchhoff's voltage law implies that the sum of the voltages across the resistors in series equals the source voltage. This means that the...
496
Boundary Conditions: Lossless Lines
88
Consider a single-phase, two-wire, lossless transmission line terminated by an impedance at the receiving end and a source with Thevenin voltage and impedance at the sending end. The line, with length, has a surge impedance and wave velocity determined by the line's inductance and capacitance.
At the receiving end, the boundary condition states that the voltage equals the product of the receiving-end impedance and current. This relationship is expressed as a function of the incident and...
At the receiving end, the boundary condition states that the voltage equals the product of the receiving-end impedance and current. This relationship is expressed as a function of the incident and...
88
Traveling Waves: Lossless Lines
128
The provided content explores the behavior of traveling waves on single-phase lossless transmission lines. It begins with a single-phase two-wire lossless transmission line of length Δx, characterized by a loop inductance LH/m and a line-to-line capacitance C F/m. These parameters result in a series inductance LΔx and a shunt capacitance CΔx.
128
