临床常规的身体成分分析使用空气排位斑膜学:早产婴儿中年龄组特定的可行性分析
Lennart A Lücke1,2, Niels Rochow3,4,5, Katja Knab3
1Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Campus Charité Mitte und Charité Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Charité-Universitätsmedizin, 13353 Berlin, Germany.
Nutrients
|August 29, 2024
概括
在早产婴儿中,每周使用空气位移胸膜扫描 (ADP) 进行例行身体成分评估是可行的. 极度早产的婴儿较晚开始ADP测试,但该程序是安全的,并提供有价值的生长数据.
科学领域:
- 新生儿医学 新生儿医学
- 儿童营养学 儿童营养学
- 身体组成分析分析.
背景情况:
- 空气位移囊造影 (ADP) 越来越多地用于新生儿的身体组成评估.
- 需要一个标准化的工作流程,以进行常规的ADP测试,以期和早产婴儿.
- 在临床实践中每周进行常规ADP测试的可行性需要评估.
研究的目的:
- 分析每周在早产婴儿中进行常规空气位移囊造影 (ADP) 检测的可行性.
- 确定不同早产组的ADP评估的最佳时间和频率.
- 评估ADP体质组合测量的工作负载和临床整合.
主要方法:
- 对纽伦堡儿童医院的临床操作程序进行了回顾性分析.
- 在第一次ADP评估时对产后年龄的评估.
- 分析每周住院评估的数量和每个测试周期的工作量.
主要成果:
- 每周的常规ADP测试在临床实践中被证明是可行的.
- 与非常早产 (34.2周) 和中度到晚期早产 (35.3周) 婴儿相比,极早产婴儿在第一次ADP测试时 (36.6周) 的月经后平均年龄较晚.
- 在出院前检查的平均数量在极度早产婴儿 (3.0) 中最高.
- 工作量是合理的 (每次测试周期8-13分钟).
结论:
- 对于早产婴儿来说,每周的常规ADP评估是可行的,也是安全的.
- ADP提供了宝贵的婴儿营养状况和生长数据.
- 需要标准化的协议和解释工具,以提高机构之间的可比性和可用性.
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