基于双线间波的温度补偿方法,用于下孔高温压力传感器
Yizhan Shu1, Chenquan Hua1, Zerun Zhao1
1College of Control Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao 266580, China.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 29, 2024
概括
这项研究引入了一种双线互波方法,以弥补在高温下孔环境中使用的压电阻压力传感器中因温度引起的错误. 新方法显著提高了关键压力监测应用的测量精度.
科学领域:
- 传感器技术 传感器技术
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 地质物理学 地质物理学
背景情况:
- 压电阻压力传感器为下孔监测提供高精度,稳定性和低成本.
- 固有的温度灵敏性会在高温,高压下孔环境中导致显著的测量偏差.
- 制造商和分批温度系数的变化使准确的压力读数变得复杂.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一种温度补偿方法,用于在极端下孔条件下运行的压电阻压力传感器.
- 为了提高深孔压力测量在高温环境中的准确性和长期稳定性.
- 提供适合微控制器实现的计算效率高的补偿模型.
主要方法:
- 通过高温联合校准来确定每个传感器的温度特征.
- 开发了一种双线性插值方法,利用观察到的压力,温度和传感器输出之间的线性关系.
- 最小方格的拟合和插值被用来实现补偿算法.
主要成果:
- 传感器输出显示在恒温下压力具有正线性,在恒压下温度具有负线性.
- 拟议的双线性插值方法显著降低了测量偏差.
- 测试压力传感器的准确性从21.2%F.S.提高到1.2%F.S. 到 0.1% 的FS.
结论:
- 双线性插值有效地弥补了压电阻传感器中温度诱导的压力偏差.
- 该方法提高了测量准确性,并减少了下洞应用的计算复杂性.
- 该技术符合高温,高压下孔压力监测的严格准确性要求.
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