肌肉骨疾病 (MSD) 健康数据收集,个性化管理和交换使用快速医疗互操作性资源 (FHIR)
Fabio A Seixas-Lopes1,2, Carlos Lopes1, Maria Marques1
1Centre of Technology and Systems (UNINOVA-CTS) and Associated Lab of Intelligent Systems (LASI), 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 29, 2024
概括
医疗保健系统面临着整合不同患者数据的挑战. 本研究建议使用快速医疗互操作性资源 (FHIR) 来构建健康数据以提高互操作性,特别是肌肉骨疾病 (MSD).
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 数字健康数字健康
- 互操作性标准 互操作性标准
背景情况:
- 越来越复杂的医疗保健系统需要可扩展的解决方案来整合异质数据 (电子健康记录,可穿戴设备,患者报告).
- 缺乏数据标准化阻碍了系统协调,护理连续性和患者的结果.
- 肌肉骨疾病 (MSDs) 显著影响生活质量,需要有效的数据管理,以进行个性化干预和康复.
研究的目的:
- 探索快速医疗互操作性资源 (FHIR) 在应对医疗数据整合挑战中的作用.
- 为加强互操作性而将健康和福祉数据结构化为FHIR资源提出一种方法.
- 评估FHIR在改善肌肉骨疾病 (MSD) 管理中的患者数据交换方面的有效性.
主要方法:
- 关于FHIR的当代作用,功能,好处和挑战的文献综述.
- 开发一种方法来结构化各种健康和福祉数据作为FHIR观测.
- 在专注于MSD的欧洲健康研究项目中实施和评估基于FHIR的方法.
主要成果:
- 通过标准化医疗保健概念,FHIR促进了医疗保健系统之间的信息交换和互操作性.
- 拟议的方法有效地将观察健康数据结构化为FHIR资源,确保互操作性.
- 实施FHIR在现有系统内交换患者数据以改善MSD方面表现出有效性.
结论:
- FHIR是实现可扩展和可互操作的医疗保健数据集成的关键标准.
- 提出的方法提供了一个实用的方法来封装FHIR中的健康数据,以改善数据交换.
- 利用FHIR标准可以通过更好的数据利用来提高肌肉骨疾病的管理和治疗.
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