通过动态分布式负载平衡技术提高无线网络效率:基于距离的方法
Mustafa Mohammed Hasan Alkalsh1,2, Adrian Kliks2,3
1Department of Mobile Networks, Nokia Solutions and Networks, 54-130 Wroclaw, Poland.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 29, 2024
概括
由于数据流量增加和细胞负载不均,5G网络面临性能挑战. 一个新的基于动态距离的负载平衡 (DDLB) 算法有效地管理流量,改善网络平衡和性能.
科学领域:
- 电信工程 电信工程 电信工程
- 无线网络优化无线网络优化
- 移动计算 移动计算
背景情况:
- 5G网络提供高数据速率,低延迟和大规模的机器通信,使各种应用程序成为可能.
- 越来越多的连接设备导致数据流量激增,挑战负载分配和降低无线网络性能.
- 有效的移动管理对于在拥堵期间平衡网络负载至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究无线网络中拥挤细胞的挑战.
- 提出基于距离的动态负载平衡 (DDLB) 算法,以实现有效的交通分配.
- 通过减轻拥堵来提高整体网络性能.
主要方法:
- 开发了基于动态距离的负载均衡 (DDLB) 算法.
- 算法根据网络条件从拥挤的单元重新分配流量到邻近的单元.
- 专注于改善负载分配和资源利用.
主要成果:
- DDLB算法显著改善了细胞之间的负载分配.
- 降低交付失败率,无线电链路失败率,以及交付乒乓球.
- 失败的附加请求数量减少,这表明网络稳定性得到了增强.
结论:
- DDLB算法有效地解决了5G网络中的负载分布不均.
- 动态流量重新分配可以提高无线网络的整体性能和可靠性.
- 通过DDLB进行移动管理对于未来的网络优化至关重要.
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