怀孕妇女的COVID19疫苗接种考虑因素:系统性审查
Zahra Ghafari1, Amin Khameneh1, Leila Vahedi2
1Student Research Committee, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Iranian journal of nursing and midwifery research
|August 29, 2024
概括
孕妇面临更高的COVID-19风险. 虽然一些研究缺乏数据,但大多数研究建议孕妇接种COVID-19疫苗,以保护孕妇和胎儿的健康.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 孕妇患2019年新冠肺炎疾病 (COVID-19) 严重后果的风险增加.
- 这项研究解决了孕妇群体COVID-19疫苗接种建议的关键问题.
- 这项研究比较了孕妇与非孕妇在COVID-19疫苗接种方面的结果和考虑因素.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查有关怀孕期间COVID-19疫苗接种的现有文献.
- 综合关于COVID-19疫苗对孕妇及其胎儿的安全性和有效性的研究结果.
- 为临床实践和公共卫生政策提供有关孕产妇免疫策略的信息.
主要方法:
- 使用主要的科学数据库进行了系统审查:PubMed,Embase和Scopus.
- 搜索术语包括COVID-19,SARS-CoV-2,怀孕和疫苗接种的变异.
- 该审查涵盖了2020年1月至2022年4月期间发表的研究.
主要成果:
- 在37项选定的研究中,有40.50%的人支持孕妇接种COVID-19疫苗.
- 24.30%的研究提出了关于这个主题的不确定的发现.
- 35.20%的研究由于数据不足而反对接种疫苗.
结论:
- 文献中的很大一部分建议对COVID-19进行孕产妇免疫接种.
- 三分之一的研究强调需要对孕妇COVID-19疫苗接种结果进行临床试验.
- 大多数的共识倾向于建议孕妇接种COVID-19疫苗.
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