研究,科学身份和追求科学事业的意图:CSULB的BUILD干预评估
Hector V Ramos1, Kim-Phuong L Vu2
1BUILD California State University Long Beach and UCLA Diversity Program Consortium, Department of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
概括
参与国家卫生研究院 (NIH) 资助的"建设基础设施带来多样性" (BUILD) 计划,显著增加了学生追求科学事业的意图. 该计划增强了科学认同和研究参与,这对STEM参与至关重要.
科学领域:
- 高等教育 高等教育
- 在STEM教育方面.
- 项目评估 项目评估
背景情况:
- 学生对科学职业的兴趣对于多元化的STEM劳动力至关重要.
- 评估干预计划对职业意图的影响至关重要.
- 美国国立卫生研究院 (NIH) 的"建设基础设施带来多样性" (BUILD) 倡议旨在扩大参与生物医学研究的范围.
研究的目的:
- 分析参与NIH资助的BUILD计划与学生追求科学事业的意图之间的关联.
- 评估加利福尼亚州立大学长 (CSULB) 的BUILD学者计划的有效性.
- 确定影响学生追求科学事业的关键因素.
主要方法:
- 从CSULB的BUILD学者和非BUILD学生收集的调查数据.
- 倾向性得分匹配用于创建一个可比的非BUILD对照组.
- 多项逻辑回归分析以确定项目参与与职业意图之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 参与BUILD计划的学生表现出更高的科学事业的意图.
- 科学认同和研究参与被确定为影响科学兴趣的重要变量.
- 建设干预表明了与增加科学职业抱负的积极关联.
结论:
- 美国国立卫生研究院的 BUILD 计划有效地培养了学生在科学领域追求职业生涯的更大意愿.
- 加强科学认同和研究参与的干预措施对于促进STEM职业道路至关重要.
- 这些发现对设计和评估高等教育STEM课程产生了重大影响.
相关概念视频
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