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重复肩部脱的知识,态度和实践:对在第三级转诊中心呈现的患者的分析
A Joshi1, S Gurung1, B Basukala1
1Department of Orthopedics, AKB Center for Arthroscopy, Sports Injuries and Regenerative Medicine, B & B Hospital, Gwarko, Lalitpur, Nepal.
Kathmandu University medical journal (KUMJ)
|August 29, 2024
概括
患者通常缺乏关于重复发生的肩部脱的知识和适当的实践,尽管积极的态度. 改善患者咨询对于更好的结果和管理这种情况至关重要.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 患者教育 患者教育
- 肌肉骨系统疾病 肌肉骨系统疾病
背景情况:
- 经常发生的肩部脱需要及时诊断和治疗,以预防并发症.
- 对于患者的知识,态度和与重复性肩部脱相关的做法,人们的理解有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估患者关于重复性肩部脱的知识,态度和实践 (KAP).
主要方法:
- 对从220名因复发性肩部脱位而接受治疗的患者前性收集的数据进行了回顾性分析.
- 一个16项问卷评估了患者的知识,态度和实践,使用描述性统计和学生t-test分析数据.
主要成果:
- 显著的大多数 (72.27%) 没有意识到第一次脱后的复发风险,而78.18%的人不知道它是可以治疗的.
- 超过66%的受访者认为咨询服务不够,而77.73%的受访者表示这对生活质量产生了影响.
- 在第一个脱位后不寻求医院护理的患者出现的脱位数显著增加.
结论:
- 患者通常表现出积极的态度,对管理复发性肩部脱而出,但表现出缺乏知识和实践.
- 研究结果强调需要加强患者咨询策略,以改善对重复发生的肩部脱的理解和管理.
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