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在全国社会生活,健康和衰老项目的第四轮中,亲自和远程测量认知功能
Kelly Pudelek1, L Philip Schumm2, Jennifer Hanis-Martin1
1NORC at the University of Chicago, The Bridge, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
概括
国家社会生活,健康和老龄化项目 (NSHAP) 调整了其对远程数据收集的认知措施,引入新项目并删除其他项目. 分析师在分析认知分数时必须考虑这些模式效应.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 认知科学 认知科学
- 调查方法 调查方法
背景情况:
- 国家社会生活,健康和衰老项目 (NSHAP) 是一项纵向研究,研究社会,健康和衰老因素.
- 第四轮NSHAP (2021-2023) 涉及过渡到远程数据收集以及面对面的方法.
研究的目的:
- 描述NSHAP的认知评估电池对远程数据收集的修改.
- 在NSHAP第4轮中,在不同管理模式中识别认知措施的变化.
主要方法:
- 评估现有的认知措施 (蒙特利尔认知评估,MoCA-SA) 对于远程管理的适用性.
- 从拉什阿尔茨海默氏病中心 (RADC) 电池引入了新的认知物品,以取代非远程可适应物品.
- 通过多种模式管理认知数据:亲自,网络,电话和纸和笔.
主要成果:
- 从第2轮和第3轮中删除了一些认知项目,用于远程模式.
- 拉什阿尔茨海默氏病中心 (RADC) 的全球认知电池项目被添加为远程和面对面模式的替代品.
- 在第四轮的四种管理模式中,认知项目的数量各不相同.
结论:
- 在NSHAP的第4轮数据收集模式中,认知测量成分发生了显著的变化.
- 研究人员在分析NSHAP第4轮认知数据时必须考虑这些变化和潜在的模式效应.
- 该研究强调了适应认知评估的复杂性,以便在衰老研究中进行多模式,远程数据收集.
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