[作为前列腺癌癌的初始和骨干治疗方法的雌激素剥夺:德国泌尿外科实践的回顾性数据分析]
Peter J Goebell1, Felix Cornelius2, Annika Fernandez Milano3
1Urologische und Kinderurologische Universitätsklinik, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Deutschland.
Urologie (Heidelberg, Germany)
|August 29, 2024
概括
许多前列腺癌患者停止初级雄激素剥夺疗法 (ADT),即使在患有抵抗割的前列腺癌 (CRPC) 之后,也违背了指导方针. 这突出了对晚期前列腺癌推治疗方案的遵守差距.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 药物治疗 药物治疗
背景情况:
- 前列腺癌 (PCa) 管理通常涉及雄激素剥夺疗法 (ADT).
- 治疗模式和遵守ADT在割耐性前列腺癌 (CRPC) 的指导方针尚未完全理解.
研究的目的:
- 确定PCa患者在开始CRPC治疗后继续初级ADT的比例.
- 描述前列腺癌进展的患者ADT的治疗模式.
主要方法:
- 德国泌尿外科实践中3112名PCa患者匿名二次数据的回顾性分析 (2011-2020年).
- 纳入标准:在经过6个月的无处方期后开始ADT.
- 分析的重点是ADT继续,中断,切换和停药率,特别是在CRPC诊断后.
主要成果:
- 大多数患者接受了淋巴激素释放激素 (GnRH) 激动剂 (72.3%) 或抗雄激素 (24.9%).
- 平均ADT持续时间为25.9个月;42.7%的人经历了中断,52.2%的人转换了,82.2%的人停止了.
- 在患有CRPC (14.6%) 的患者中,76.4%继续接受初级ADT,CRPC治疗的中位数持续时间为11.0个月.
结论:
- 很大一部分前列腺癌患者在发展CRPC后停止初级ADT.
- 观察到的停药率与临床指南相反,该指南建议在疾病进展方面继续使用ADT.
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