优化响应率检查健康IT成熟度和护士执业护理环境在美国养老院:混合模式调查招聘协议
Gregory L Alexander1, Lusine Poghosyan1, Yihong Zhao1
1School of Nursing, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States.
JMIR research protocols
|August 29, 2024
概括
本研究方案使用混合模式调查来评估美国养老院的健康IT成熟度和护士执业护理环境,发现混合模式设计可以提高招聘效率.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 护理信息学 护理信息学
- 调查方法 调查方法
背景情况:
- 混合模式调查设计通过结合网络,电话,面对面和邮件方法来增强数据收集.
- 收益包括在调查研究中增加参与,改善访问和更高的响应率.
- 本协议探讨了美国养老院 (NHs) 的健康IT (HIT) 成熟度和执业护士 (NP) 护理环境.
研究的目的:
- 描述一个研究协议,利用混合模式调查设计,用于美国养老院研究.
- 用两个不同的调查工具调查卫生IT成熟度和NP护理环境.
- 为管理员和NP在养老院环境中优化数据收集策略.
主要方法:
- 对1400名养老院管理人员和NP进行了一项全国性调查.
- 采用了两个调查:一个是针对HIT成熟度 (管理员),一个是针对NP护理环境 (NP).
- 代重点小组为混合模式设计的选择提供了信息 (延迟并发,管理员的顺序;NP的并发).
主要成果:
- 参与者招聘于2023年6月开始,98个HIT成熟度调查和81个NP调查在2024年4月之前返回.
- 电子链接是两项调查的主要提交方法 (HIT成熟度为71%,NP调查为95%).
- 招聘工作将持续到2025年7月.
结论:
- 混合模式调查设计 (延迟并发,并发,顺序) 与单模式方法相比,加速招聘.
- 单模式策略提供更少的多功能性和适应性,可能降低响应率.
- 混合模式的方法是有效的招募各种参与者在养老院设置.
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