公民对搬迁医疗保健的看法
L J Damen1, J D De Jong1,2, L H D Van Tuyl1
1Nivel, the Netherlands Institute for Health Services Research, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
PloS one
|August 29, 2024
概括
如果他们的全科医生有专业知识,那么将医疗保健更接近家园是公民可以接受的. 这种方法可以帮助维持医疗保健,但需要明确提供者的角色和自我护理选择.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
- 以患者为中心的护理
背景情况:
- 全球医疗保健系统面临着不断增长的需求和成本,劳动力减少,需要创新的解决方案.
- 医疗转移,即将服务从机构转移到社区环境中,被视为节省成本和减轻劳动力短缺的战略.
- 了解公民对医疗转移的看法对于成功实施至关重要,但仍未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 调查公民对医疗保健服务迁移的看法.
- 确定影响公众接受社区医疗服务的关键因素.
主要方法:
- 在尼维尔荷兰医疗保健消费者小组的1500名成员中进行了一项调查,有796个回复.
- 两个公民平台与23名参与者进行,以收集定性见解.
主要成果:
- 公民在接受护理时优先考虑医疗保健提供者的专业知识和熟悉性.
- 较不复杂的护理更喜欢在家附近,特别是在具有必要专业知识的全科医生那里.
- 愿意将护理转移到全科医生或转向自我护理,这取决于明确的指导和提供者的能力.
结论:
- 从公民的角度来看,医疗转移是未来医疗可持续性的可行策略.
- 成功的搬迁取决于满足特定的公民条件,主要是确保提供者的专业知识和明确的护理和自我管理途径.
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