特种护士角色压力与工作参与之间的联系:对中国的横截面研究
Panpan Zhang1,2,3,4, Yaru Li5,6, Songyao Li5,6
1Nursing Department, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
BMJ open
|August 29, 2024
概括
高角色压力会对专业护士的工作参与产生负面影响. 减少压力是改善参与和患者护理的关键. 这项研究强调了有针对性的干预措施的必要性.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 职业健康心理学 职业健康心理学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 专科护士对于患者护理质量至关重要.
- 影响专科护士工作参与的因素仍未得到充分研究.
- 了解这些因素对于优化医疗保健系统至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查中国特种护士角色压力和工作参与之间的关系.
- 确定这一群体中工作参与度的关键预测因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及中国972名专科护士的描述性,横截面研究.
- 通过在线调查问卷收集的数据评估角色压力和工作参与度.
- 统计分析包括相关性和脊回归.
主要成果:
- 专科护士报告中级或以上的工作参与度.
- 角色压力,包括模两可,冲突和过载,与工作参与度有负相关性.
- 角色压力,年龄和职业头解释了14.6%的工作参与度的差异.
结论:
- 角色压力显著预测和负面影响专业护士的工作参与度.
- 建议采取旨在减少角色压力的干预措施,以提高工作参与度.
- 提高护士的工作参与度可以带来更好的患者护理结果.
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