[综合干预结合基于良性前列腺增生患者质量链的认知心理护理]
Wen-Zhen Shi1, Hong-Yun Chen1, Fen Wang1
1Department of Urology, Wuwei People's Hospital, Wuwei, Anhui 238300, China.
综合性干预改善了良性前列腺激增症 (BPH) 患者的结局. 这种方法,将高质量的连锁护理与心理支持相结合,显著减少了焦虑和抑郁,提高了治疗遵从性和自我有效性.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 心理医学 心理医学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 良性前列腺增生症 (BPH) 是老年男性常见的疾病.
- 有效的BPH管理需要解决临床和心理方面的问题.
- 目前的干预措施可能无法完全优化患者的治疗结果和生活质量.
研究的目的:
- 评估综合干预的有效性,包括基于BPH患者质量链模型的认知心理护理.
- 为了比较这种综合性干预与常规护理的结果.
主要方法:
- 一项前性研究涉及110名BPH患者,随机分为两组:常规干预 (A组) 和综合干预 (B组).
- B组接受了基于质量链的认知心理护理的综合干预.
- 评估的结果包括干预有效性,焦虑 (SAS) 和抑郁 (SDS) 评分,临床指标,自我有效性,疾病意识和治疗遵从性.
主要成果:
- 综合干预 (B组) 与常规护理 (A组) (65.45%) 相比,显示出显著更高的有效性 (96.36%).
- B组的焦虑和抑郁得分显著降低,膀的持续时间和频率缩短,导管时间缩短,住院时间缩短.
- B组的患者表现出更好的情绪控制,健康管理,遵守时间表,疾病知识和治疗遵守.
结论:
- 综合干预与基于质量链的认知心理护理相结合,是管理BPH的高效策略.
- 这种方法显著改善了临床结果,增强了患者对治疗的理解和坚持,并对心理健康产生了积极的影响.
- 这些发现支持将心理支持和质量链原则纳入BPH患者护理.
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