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荷兰的鼻腔内皮质类固醇使用者:药物利用研究

Corine Rollema^1,2, Eric N Van Roon^1,2, Nynke C C M Schuiling-Veninga²

¹Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacology, Medical Centre Leeuwarden, Leeuwarden, The Netherlands.

The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global

|August 30, 2024

概括

鼻内皮质类固醇 (INC) 的使用因年龄组和使用模式而有很大差异. 了解这些模式和治疗方法有助于为更好的INC治疗坚持和有效性量身定制指令.

科学领域:

药理学药理学是指药理学的学科.
过敏和免疫学过敏和免疫学
公共卫生公共卫生

背景情况:

针对患者量身定制的鼻内皮质类固醇 (INC) 给药说明需要了解用户的特征和药物.
以前的研究还没有完全阐明INC使用和并发药物的流行,发病率和模式.

研究的目的:

调查INC使用的流行和发病率.
分析INC使用的时间 (前几年) 模式.
为了确定与INCs一起使用的常见药物.

主要方法:

来自荷兰互动数据库 (2015-2019) 的INC处方的回顾性分析.
流行率和发病率按年龄和性别分层分类.
分析INC处方史和同时使用药物的分析.

主要成果:

2019年,75,048人获得了172,563份INC处方,患病率和发病率分别为每1000人68.9和25.6.
INC使用跨越所有年龄组,具有多种模式,包括新用户,间歇用户和连续用户.
常见的共用药包括吸入剂 (28%),全身抗组胺剂 (29%),眼部药物 (9%) 和其他皮质类固醇 (2-16%).

结论:

研究结果为开发针对患者量身定制的INC指令提供了洞察力,以提高坚持和有效性.
了解喜剧模式可以提高INC管理技术的评估.
对INC疗法的更个性化的方法可能会导致改善治疗结果.

关键词:

鼻腔内皮质类固醇的使用.管理技术管理技术它们的特性,特点.喜剧演出喜剧演出针对患者量身定制的使用说明.处方数据处方数据处方数据

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