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处于行政泥中的老年人:对六个边缘化老年人群的政策和计划协调进行全面审查
Patrik Marier1,2, Meghan Joy1, Sandra Smele2,3
1Department of Political Science, Concordia University, Montreal, Québec, Canada.
The Gerontologist
|August 30, 2024
概括
政府对老龄化政策的协调往往忽视了边缘化的老年人. 研究表明,相互忽视,特别是在公共管理和社会服务方面对这些弱势群体的忽视.
科学领域:
- 公共管理 公共管理
- 社会政策 社会政策 社会政策
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
背景情况:
- 政府的政策和计划往往相互依赖,导致协调挑战.
- 这些协调困境不成比例地影响了需要公共援助的边缘化老年人.
- 专注于六个边缘化群体:移民,那些有严重心理健康问题的人,以前的无家可归者,以前被监禁的人,LGBT个人和农村居民.
研究的目的:
- 在社会科学文献中审查政府对老龄化政策的协调.
- 确定六个特定的边缘化老年人群的服务协调研究.
- 评估公共管理和政策研究在多大程度上解决边缘化的老年人问题.
主要方法:
- 使用了五个阶段的范围审查方法.
- 分析了2000年至2022年间发表的53篇文章.
- 文章来源于5个社会科学数据库.
主要成果:
- 有限的研究存在,协调是主要重点.
- 协调研究经常检查结构,组织和部门间的关系.
- 当协调是核心时,它通常是在单一政策领域内或在临床环境中进行护理协调.
结论:
- 公共管理和政策学术在很大程度上忽视了边缘化的老年人.
- 对于边缘化老年人的长期护理和社会服务的学者很少考虑公共管理方面的问题.
- 在研究政府对边缘化老年人群的协调行动方面存在重大差距.
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