耐用的光生物反应器抗生素污染涂层,用于用光反应性聚二二三乙烯甲基酸盐培养微藻
Honghe Song1,2, Yuheng Jiang1,2, Caixiang Chen3
1School of Rare Earths, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, PR China.
Biofouling
|August 30, 2024
概括
新的光反应性聚二二三甲基酸 (PTFEMA) 涂层提高了光生物反应器的耐用性. 这些耐用的抗生素污染表面减少了41.4%的微藻粘附,并提高了清洁效率.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 生物技术是生物技术.
- 表面化学 表面化学
背景情况:
- 光生物反应器表面的生物污染阻碍了微藻养殖的效率.
- 现有的抗生素污染策略往往缺乏耐用性和长期稳定性.
- 乙烯-乙酸乙烯 (EVA) 薄膜是常见的材料,但容易受到污染.
研究的目的:
- 为光生物反应器开发一个耐用的抗生素污染表面.
- 合成并将光反应性聚二二甲基酸 (PTFEMA) 应用于EVA薄膜上.
- 评估修改表面的抗生素污染性能和稳定性.
主要方法:
- 光反应性PTFEMA的合成.
- 使用涂层和紫外线光接种方法修改EVA薄膜的表面.
- 使用富里埃变换红外 (FT-IR) 光谱和X射线光电子光谱 (XPS) 进行了表征.
- 微藻粘附测试和清洁效率测试.
- 在酸性和性溶液中测量接触角和稳定性测试.
主要成果:
- 通过共价结合,PTFEMA成功地被移植到EVA薄膜上.
- 与未经修改的EVA相比,EVA-PTFEMA薄膜上的微藻粘附率减少了41.4%.
- 附着微藻的清洁效率在EVA-PTFEMA上增加到61.7%,而EVA的清洁效率为49.1%.
- 经过修改的表面呈现出增加的接触角度,并在酸性/性溶液中保持稳定90天.
结论:
- 光反应性PTFEMA涂层为光生物反应器抗生素污染提供了持久有效的解决方案.
- 经过修改的EVA薄膜在抵抗和促进微藻生物污染物去除方面显著改善.
- 稳定的表面性能确保在恶劣的操作环境中长期的性能.
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