自我同情和基于正念的培训在手术前腹部外科手术中的意愿 患者
1Author Affiliation: Department of Nursing, Radford University, Roanoke, Virginia.
Holistic nursing practice
|August 30, 2024
概括
手术前减肥手术患者表现出高度的知识和愿意参与自我同情和正念训练. 这些可访问的,非侵入性的方法可以支持手术前后的体重管理.
科学领域:
- 行为医学是一种行为医学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 手术患者护理手术患者护理
背景情况:
- 减肥手术需要显著改变生活方式,包括饮食行为.
- 整合心理干预可以提高患者的结果和体重管理.
- 自我同情和正念被认为是它们在行为修改方面的潜力.
研究的目的:
- 评估手术前减肥手术患者对自我同情和正念训练的知识和参与的意愿.
- 评估参与这些基于注意力的培训方法的潜在障碍.
- 确定将这些模式纳入减肥计划的可行性.
主要方法:
- 对手术前减肥手术患者进行了可行性调查问卷.
- 收集的数据包括社会人口统计信息和参与培训的意愿.
- 分析的重点是知识,信心和自我同情和正念练习的感知障碍.
主要成果:
- 患者表现出高水平的关于自我同情和正念的知识.
- 参与者表达了对执行与之相关的练习有最小的感知障碍的信心.
- 观察到参与这些培训模式的意愿显著.
结论:
- 自我同情和正念是整体的方法,适合纳入减肥手术计划.
- 患者对非侵入性工具容易接受,这些工具有助于在手术前减肥和手术后保持体重.
- 这些发现支持使用基于注意力的培训来改善减肥患者的护理.
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