患者对C型肝炎的看法 查和诊断在县监狱中的情况
Harit Agroia1, Kristin Walsh2, Rajvinder K Gill1
1Public Health Department, County of Santa Clara, San Jose, California, USA.
概括
监狱中的常规查乙型肝炎病毒 (HCV) 受到了积极的欢迎,而被监禁的个体的动机是风险感知和便利. 然而,释放后持续护理的障碍需要注意.
科学领域:
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
背景情况:
- 在圣克拉拉县 (SCC) 监狱之前的研究发现了影响参与查型肝炎病毒 (HCV) 的因素.
- 患者在校正环境中的HCV查和诊断期间的经验以前没有被评估.
研究的目的:
- 探索患者对常规病毒性肝炎查的看法.
- 了解被监禁期间接受型肝炎病毒 (HCV) 诊断的经验.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构面试进行定性设计.
- 通过例行查 (2023年3月至11月) 对新诊断出HCV的个人在SCC监狱进行的研究.
- 对面试数据进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 九个主题出现了,包括风险感知作为激励因素,测试方便性,最低限度的先前测试经验,混合监狱测试经验和负至中性诊断反应.
- 参与者表现出对治疗的内在动机,在诊断后拥有基本的HCV知识,并报告了无的监狱治疗启动.
- 包括披露,教育和治疗在内的HCV查过程得到了积极的接待.
结论:
- 在SCC监狱环境中进行例行HCV查和初步治疗,被监禁者认为是积极的.
- 内在的动机和方便是参与HCV护理的关键驱动力.
- 监禁后继续接受HCV治疗存在重大障碍,需要有针对性的干预措施.
相关概念视频
Healthcare Agencies II
692
There are various healthcare agencies in the United States—some of which are managed by religious institutions and others by different government branches.
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...
692
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
2.6K
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
2.6K
Nursing Ethical Principles II
935
Ethical principles are essential in guiding nurses to fulfill their responsibilities, focusing on the quality of nursing care and decision-making. These principles, including autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice, and fidelity, shape the ethical framework within healthcare settings.
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's...
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's...
935


