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Updated: Jun 14, 2025

Single-stage Dynamic Reanimation of the Smile in Irreversible Facial Paralysis by Free Functional Muscle Transfer
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肌肉前缩短后免费Gracilis转移为微笑:在哪里? 在什么时候? 为什么?为什么?

Christina M Yver1, Elizabeth R McGonagle2,3, Tessa A Hadlock3

  • 1From the Department of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center.

Plastic and reconstructive surgery
|August 30, 2024
PubMed
概括

微笑恢复的gracilis自由肌移动 (GFMT) 后的休息口腔委托侧面化 (ROCL) 与特定因素有关. 化源,先前的辐射和护膜使用增加了ROCL风险.

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