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智能手机使用位置,疼痛,智能手机成和手部功能之间的关系
1Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Eastern Mediterranean University, Famagusta, Cyprus.
Journal of back and musculoskeletal rehabilitation
|August 30, 2024
概括
智能手机使用角度会影响手部疼痛和成. 保持中立的手腕和肘部位置可以减轻不适和改善手部功能,这表明需要人体工程学意识.
科学领域:
- 肌肉骨健康 肌肉骨健康
- 数字人体工程学数字人体工程学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 手对于日常活动至关重要,肌肉骨问题会损害手的功能.
- 越来越多的智能手机使用引发了人们对潜在的手和上肢问题的担忧.
研究的目的:
- 调查智能手机使用期间手腕和肘部姿势与相关的疼痛,成和手部功能之间的相关性.
- 了解数字设备人体工程学对用户健康的影响.
主要方法:
- 这是一项涉及120名大学生的横截面研究.
- 使用视觉模拟尺度来测量疼痛,使用通用度仪来测量关节角度,使用智能手机成尺度-简短版本,以及使用密歇根手表结果问卷来测量手部功能.
主要成果:
- 在使用智能手机时,手腕/肘部角度与疼痛/不适之间观察到显著的关系 (r=0.692,p=0.001).
- 智能手机成水平也与关节角度相关 (r=0.575,p=0.001).
- 手部功能的参数与姿势有相关性 (r=0.20-0.55,p≤0.05).
结论:
- 智能手机使用模式,特别是长时间发短信和不良姿势,与肌肉骨的负面结果有关.
- 建议制定预防计划,强调人体工程学实践,定期休息和伸展,以减轻与过度使用智能手机相关的风险.
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