护士在预防医疗器械相关压力损伤及其影响因素方面的知识,态度和实践:一个横截面研究
Pingping Fang1, Wanfan Deng1, Xi Zhu1
1Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, NanChang, China.
Journal of tissue viability
|August 30, 2024
概括
中国护士在预防医疗器械相关压力损伤 (MDRPI) 方面表现出强烈的态度和实践,但知识需要改进. 培训和职位显著影响MDRPI预防的有效性.
科学领域:
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 患者安全 患者安全
- 医疗保健的质量 医疗保健的质量
背景情况:
- 医疗器械相关压力损伤 (MDRPI) 对患者安全构成重大威胁.
- 评估医疗保健专业人员对预防策略的理解和应用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估中国护士在预防MDRPI方面的知识,态度和实践.
- 确定影响护士在MDRPI预防方面的表现的因素.
主要方法:
- 在中国一家三级医院164个病房的2236名护理人员中进行了横截面调查.
- 用于收集数据的是MDRPI知识,态度和实践问卷.
主要成果:
- 在MDRPI预防方面,护士的中位数总得分率为79.40%.
- 态度 (85.06%) 和实践 (85.48%) 分数高,而知识分数较低 (70.67%).
- 护士的职位和培训被确定为影响MDRPI预防得分的关键因素.
结论:
- 虽然护士表现出积极的态度和做法,但提高他们的知识对于有效的MDRPI预防至关重要.
- 建议有针对性的培训计划来提高护士的知识和态度.
- 改善MDRPI预防策略有助于提高患者安全和护理质量.
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