对复发的青少年鼻血管纤维瘤进行放射治疗
E Ekaputra1, W Dhamiyati2, E K Dwianingsih3
1Universitas Gadjah Mada, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Department of Radiotherapy and Nuclear Medicine, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. ericko.ekaputra@ugm.ac.id.
The Medical journal of Malaysia
|August 31, 2024
概括
青少年鼻血管纤维瘤 (JNA) 是一种罕见的儿科瘤. 强度调节辐射疗法 (IMRT) 有效治疗了复发病例,显示瘤缩和症状消失,没有副作用.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 儿科瘤学 儿科瘤学
- 辐射瘤学 辐射瘤学
背景情况:
- 青少年鼻血管纤维瘤 (JNA) 是一种罕见的,局部破坏性的儿科瘤,复发率高.
- 由于其解剖位置,对JNA的手术干预具有挑战性.
- 虽然手术是主要的治疗方法,但对于复杂的病例,存在其他治疗方法,如栓塞,激素治疗和放射治疗.
研究的目的:
- 介绍一个儿科患者复发性青少年鼻血管纤维瘤 (JNA) 的案例研究.
- 评估强度调节辐射疗法 (IMRT) 对治疗复发性JNA的疗效和安全性.
- 突出放射治疗作为一种可行的替代方案,持续或复发的JNA病例.
主要方法:
- 一名被诊断患有JNA的14岁男性接受了初始栓塞和手术切除.
- 患者经历了复发,并接受了进一步的手术干预.
- 强度调节辐射疗法 (IMRT) 用于持续性,复发性JNA,随后进行串行MRI监测.
主要成果:
- 患者经历了四次手术,出现了持续的表.
- 在IMRT后,连续MRI显示瘤大小显著减少.
- 放射治疗两年后,患者仍然没有表,并且没有经历与辐射相关的副作用.
结论:
- 复发的青少年鼻血管纤维瘤 (JNA) 带来了重大管理挑战.
- 强度调节辐射疗法 (IMRT) 在控制复发性JNA方面被证明是有效的,导致瘤回归和症状消失.
- 放射治疗是一种有价值和安全的治疗选择,用于管理复发性或不可操作的JNA.
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