共同设计缓解性痴呆症护理框架,以支持整体评估和决策:EMBED护理框架
Nathan Davies1,2, Elizabeth L Sampson2,3,4, Jesutofunmi Aworinde5
1Centre for Ageing Population Studies, Department of Primary Care and Population Health, Royal Free Campus, University College London, London, UK.
这项研究共同设计了EMBED-Care框架,这是一个数字应用程序,旨在改善息性痴呆症护理. 该框架支持整体评估和决策,以改善社区和养老院的痴呆症护理.
科学领域:
- 老年病学和息治疗
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 痴呆症护理研究研究
背景情况:
- 患有痴呆症的个人经历复杂的,往往未得到满足的息护理需求,包括身体和心理社会方面.
- 赋予痴呆症患者,家庭护理人员和专业人士权力,对于有效评估和管理护理需求至关重要.
- 现有的息护理方法需要加强,以解决痴呆症护理的特殊复杂性.
研究的目的:
- 共同设计一个新的息性痴呆症护理框架,即EMBED-Care框架,通过数字应用程序提供.
- 支持社区和养老院环境中对痴呆症患者进行整体评估和共享决策.
- 赋予患者,护理人员和专业人员管理息性痴呆症护理需求的权力.
主要方法:
- 在三个阶段采用了系统的共同设计方法:框架分析,代的共同设计研讨会和用户测试.
- 研讨会涉及痴呆症患者,家庭护理人员和卫生/社会护理专业人员,以开发框架和应用程序.
- 来自证据审查,临床数据和队列研究的数据综合为框架开发提供了信息.
主要成果:
- 通过数字应用程序提供的EMBED-Care框架将整体评估 (IPOS-Dem) 与未满足需求的警报系统相结合.
- 它通过将评估分数和警报与优先设定和护理目标联系起来,促进了共享决策.
- 该框架包括基于证据的临床决策支持工具和为用户提供全面的培训包.
结论:
- 该EMBED-Care框架代表了一种新的数字干预,将整体评估与息性痴呆症护理的实际临床决策支持联系起来.
- 这项干预旨在以一种可访问的方式解决缓解性痴呆症护理的复杂性.
- 该框架是为在家庭和养老院环境中进行可行性测试和试点研究而准备的.
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