台湾肺的季节性变化:10年分析
Ya-Fu Cheng1, Yi-Ling Chen2, Wan-Ling Chuang2
1Division of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan; Doctoral Program in Translational Medicine, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Journal of infection and public health
|August 31, 2024
概括
严重的 empyema 没有显示季节性变化,但病原体患病率确实如此. 链球菌种在冬季/春季更常见,而葡萄球菌种在夏季/秋季占主导地位. 这为有针对性的预防策略提供了信息.
科学领域:
- 医学研究 医学研究
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
背景情况:
- ,一个严重的腔空间感染,需要了解预防的季节性模式.
- 识别Empyema及其致病原体的季节性变化有助于未来的研究和公共卫生干预.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查胸膜发病率和病原体分布的季节性变化.
- 根据季节性病原体趋势,为目标预防措施和临床管理策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在单一中心进行为期10年的观测研究 (2012-2021年).
- 纳入标准:患有胸腔的患者接受胸腔镜皮层切割.
- 数据分析侧重于患者人口统计,病原体识别和季节性相关性.
主要成果:
- 总共分析了1082名恩皮埃马患者.
- 没有观察到总体瘤发病率的显著季节性变化.
- 在病原体患病率上发现了显著的季节性变化:链球菌种 (冬季/春季),葡萄球菌种 (夏季/秋季) 和克莱布西埃拉种 (秋季).
- 在研究期间观察到链球菌物种的发病率增加.
结论:
- 虽然需要手术的严重瘤缺乏季节性模式,但病原体分布表现出明显的季节性趋势.
- 建议针对冬季/春季的链球菌和夏季/秋季的葡萄球菌进行有针对性的监测和治疗策略.
- 了解病原体的季节性对于在台湾有效地治理瘤至关重要.
相关概念视频
Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis
223
Thoracentesis(Thoracocentesis), commonly known as pleural tap, is a medical procedure where a 22 gauge needle is inserted into the pleural space, the area between the lung and chest wall. This procedure is commonly performed to diagnose or treat various respiratory disorders.
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...
223
Pneumonia II: Pathophysiology
235
The pathophysiology of pneumonia involves the following steps:
235
Pneumonia III: Complications and Assessment
189
Pneumonia poses the potential for numerous complications that warrant consideration. These complications include the following:
189
Pneumothorax-II
127
Pneumothorax is a medical condition defined by the buildup of air in the pleural space between the lungs and the chest wall. This accumulation of air can lead to partial or complete lung collapse, resulting in a range of clinical manifestations. Understanding the clinical presentation and effective management strategies is crucial for healthcare professionals in providing timely and appropriate care to individuals with pneumothorax.
Clinical Manifestations:
Clinical Manifestations:
127
Pleural Effusion II: Symptoms and Management
158
Pleural Effusion Overview
A pleural effusion is the abnormal collection of fluid between the parietal and visceral pleura layers of tissue that form the lining of the lungs and chest cavity. It can occur independently or due to surrounding parenchymal diseases, such as infection, malignancy, or inflammatory conditions.
Clinical Manifestations:
A pleural effusion is the abnormal collection of fluid between the parietal and visceral pleura layers of tissue that form the lining of the lungs and chest cavity. It can occur independently or due to surrounding parenchymal diseases, such as infection, malignancy, or inflammatory conditions.
Clinical Manifestations:
158


