与工作和休相关的屏幕时间与肥胖的关系:对包括老年人在内的成年人的横截面研究
Hana Wakasa1, Takashi Kimura2, Takumi Hirata2,3
1Department of Public Health, Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Endocrine
|August 31, 2024
概括
屏幕时间 (ST) 与日本成年人肥胖有关. 无论是与工作相关的还是以休为基础的ST都显示出显著的关联,在男性和年轻人中观察到特定的模式.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 肥胖问题研究研究
背景情况:
- 建立了屏幕时间 (ST) 和肥胖之间的关联.
- 很少有研究在日本成年人,包括老年人群中区分了与工作相关的和基于休的ST.
研究的目的:
- 调查与工作相关的,基于休的和总ST与日本成年人肥胖之间的关系.
- 分析不同年龄和性别子组之间的这些关联.
主要方法:
- 采用2488名日本成年人 (老年人) 的问卷数据进行横截面研究.
- 参与者被分为年轻男性,年轻女性,年长男性和年长女性.
- 逻辑-二项式回归分析了肥胖 (BMI ≥25 kg/m2) 的流行率 (PRs),ST的1小时增量.
主要成果:
- 在所有参与者,年轻男性,老年男性和老年女性中,总ST与肥胖有显著的关联.
- 与工作相关的ST在所有参与者,年轻男性和老年男性中都显示出与肥胖的显著关联.
- 基于休的ST与所有参与者,年轻男性和年轻女性的肥胖有显著的关联.
结论:
- 屏幕时间是与日本成年人,包括老年人肥胖相关的重要因素.
- 与工作相关的ST特别与男性的肥胖有关.
- 基于休的ST在年轻人中与肥胖更为密切相关.
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