中国版的防御医学量表 (DMS):医生之间的可靠性和有效性测试
Zhiguang Fan1,2, Xiaoli Shi2, Minglu Xu3
1Department of Psychology, School of Teacher Education, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, 312000, People's Republic of China.
BMC psychology
|August 31, 2024
概括
这项研究验证了医生使用的中国防御医学量表 (DMS). 该尺度有效地衡量了防御医学实践,为中国的研究提供了可靠的工具.
科学领域:
- 医学社会学 医学社会学
- 医疗服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 由于诉讼风险,医生越来越多地使用防御医学 (DM),阻碍了医疗保健的发展.
- 缺乏一个有效的工具来评估中国的DM.
- 这项研究旨在评估中国版的防御医学量表 (DMS).
研究的目的:
- 评估中文版防御医学量表 (DMS) 的心理测量特性.
- 为中国临床医生中防御医学研究提供实用工具.
主要方法:
- 这是一项两阶段的研究,包括327名医生在第一阶段和323名医生在第二阶段.
- 进行了探索性和确认性因子分析.
- 可靠性,跨队列一致性和融合有效性使用多个尺度进行了测试.
主要成果:
- 中国的DMS有10个项目跨越积极防御医学 (PDM) 和消极防御医学 (NDM) 的维度.
- 确认因素分析支持了具有良好匹配指数的双因素模型.
- 该尺度表现出高可靠性 (克朗巴赫α>0.84) 和跨性别不变性.
结论:
- 中国版本的DMS是评估防御医学的有效和可靠的工具.
- 该尺度具有很好的心理测量特性,可用于中国的临床环境.
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