协会的COVID-19流行病对实践药剂师就业状态的变化
Journal of the American Pharmacists Association : JAPhA
|September 1, 2024
概括
由于COVID-19的流行,导致36.4%的药剂师发生了就业变化. 那些经历了变革的人报告说,工作与生活的平衡和职业成就感更好,特别是职业生涯早期的专业人士.
科学领域:
- 药房实践 在药房实践.
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 健康劳动力研究 卫生劳动力研究
背景情况:
- COVID-19大流行严重影响了医疗保健就业,包括药剂师.
- 裁员,辞职和增加的就业需求改变了卫生专业人员的就业格局.
- 了解这些就业状况变化 (ESC) 对于为实践和政策提供信息至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析COVID-19大流行期间药剂师就业状况变化的频率和特征.
- 调查这些就业变化对药剂师工作生活和专业成就的影响.
- 确定与就业状况变化相关的人口和工作相关因素.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种描述性的,横截面的调查设计.
- 数据来自美国93,990名执照药剂师的随机样本.
- 总共分析了4947个可用的答案,评估了2020年3月至2023年1月期间对工作,工作生活和人口统计学的影响.
主要成果:
- 36.4%的药剂师报告至少发生了一次就业状态变化 (ESC).
- 在拥有社会经济学证的人中,有39.5%的人失业.
- 经历ESC的药剂师报告说,工作疲劳和专业间脱离程度较低,职业成就感更高.
结论:
- 疫情后的医疗保健需求增加为药剂师创造了就业机会,特别是那些有1-10年的经验的人.
- 这些变化往往导致了工作生活特征的改善.
- 解决药剂师短缺问题需要制定战略,以改善现有劳动力的工作环境和福祉.
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