与老年人共同设计:一个女权主义的后人类实践
Helen Manchester1, Alice Willatt2
1University of Bristol, United Kingdom.
Journal of aging studies
|September 1, 2024
概括
这项研究引入了女权主义的后人类方法,与老年人共同设计技术,强调关怀和包容性. 它超越了赤字模型,考虑了老龄化和不平等的复杂,超人现实.
科学领域:
- 老年学和设计研究研究.
- 女权主义后人主义.
- 技术设计中的社会物质性
背景情况:
- 当前的老年技术设计往往忽视了老年人的生活经历和社会物质背景.
- 现有的共同设计方法不足以解决老年人生活中比人类更重要的方面.
- 在共同设计中对超人元素的伦理考虑是不发达的.
研究的目的:
- 为数字文化体验提出一个女性主义的后人类实践,即对数字文化体验进行仔细的共同设计.
- 将老年人的复杂,超人类的日常生活融入设计过程中.
- 培养与塑造共同设计实践的组合的伦理参与.
主要方法:
- 与面临多重不平等的老年人共同设计数字文化体验.
- 应用一个女权主义的后人类框架来解构和重建设计过程.
- 开发三条相互关联的细心的共同设计线索:在"厚厚的现实"中设计,在超人类生活中建立设计,并就细心的安排进行谈判.
主要成果:
- 展示了一个响应扩张时间尺度和结构不公正的设计过程.
- 强调了老年人的定位知识和多感官生活世界的重要性.
- 确定了在谈判一个谨慎的共同设计实践时的实际挑战和紧张局势.
结论:
- 仔细的共同设计需要对老年人的复杂,超人现实做出反应.
- 设计是一种新兴的,实验性的过程,即安排各种元素,包括身体,知识和技术.
- 这种实践要求在为老龄化人口设计技术方面进行更深层次的道德参与和问责制.
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