医学院课程对艺术与医学史交叉的长期影响
Bobbi G Coller1, Gabriel Slamovits2, Barry S Coller2,3
1Department of Medical Education, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, 10029, USA.
MedEdPublish (2016)
|September 2, 2024
概括
这个整合艺术史和医学史的医学教育课程对学生产生了持久的影响. 参与者报告了增强的观察技能,对医学史的欣赏,以及对患者经验的更深入理解.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 医学中的人文科学
- 艺术史和医学史 整合 艺术史和医学史 整合
背景情况:
- 医学教育越来越多地纳入人文学科,包括艺术分析,但长期影响未得到充分研究.
- 在西奈山伊坎医学院的一个独特的课程由艺术史学家和医生共同教授,使用艺术来连接艺术和医学史.
- 课程目标包括改善观察,通过艺术理解患者的经历,并突出医学史里程碑.
研究的目的:
- 评估艺术和医学历史融合课程对医学学生,实习生和教师的长期影响.
- 评估课程对参与者的专业和个人特征的影响.
主要方法:
- 开发了一个五个问题调查,并向167名学生进行管理.
- 35名学生完成并返回了调查,提供了关于课程长期影响的数据.
主要成果:
- 97%的受访者仍然反思课程,表明持续的参与.
- 显著的多数人报告说,长期影响观看艺术 (91%),欣赏病史 (89%) 和观察技能 (80%).
- 超过一半的人注意到对患者观点的敏感性增加 (63%),并重新定义了他们对医生角色的看法 (51%).
结论:
- 艺术和医学史课程证明了对参与者的重大和持久的积极影响.
- 这些发现支持将人文学科纳入医学教育的价值,以实现全面的专业发展.
相关概念视频
01:26Longitudinal Studies
146
Longitudinal studies are also widely used in other medical and social science fields. For instance, in cardiovascular research, they can monitor patients' health over decades to identify risk factors for heart disease, such as high cholesterol or smoking, and evaluate the long-term effectiveness of preventive measures. Similarly, in mental health studies, researchers might follow individuals from adolescence into adulthood to understand the development and progression of conditions like...
146
01:19Purpose of Health Records II
964
Health records serve various essential purposes in the healthcare system. Here are some key purposes:
964
01:11Purpose of Health Records I
1.2K
The vital purpose of health records is to provide a complete and accurate account of a patient's medical history, including communication, diagnostic and therapeutic orders, care planning, research, and quality review.
Here's a breakdown of how health records serve these purposes:
Here's a breakdown of how health records serve these purposes:
1.2K
01:24Tissue Transplantation
346
Tissue transplantation is a significant medical procedure involving the transfer of cells, tissues, or organs from a donor to a recipient, with the primary aim of restoring lost functions. This procedure is crucial in treating a broad spectrum of diseases, including kidney diseases, liver failure, heart disease, and certain types of cancers.
The Biology of Tissue Transplantation
The biology of tissue transplantation hinges on the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) molecules. These molecules...
The Biology of Tissue Transplantation
The biology of tissue transplantation hinges on the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) molecules. These molecules...
346
02:20Longitudinal Research
11.9K
Sometimes we want to see how people change over time, as in studies of human development and lifespan. When we test the same group of individuals repeatedly over an extended period of time, we are conducting longitudinal research. Longitudinal research is a research design in which data-gathering is administered repeatedly over an extended period of time. For example, we may survey a group of individuals about their dietary habits at age 20, retest them a decade later at age 30, and then again...
11.9K