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MIND饮食和 прополис补充剂对代谢综合征的影响:一项随机对照临床试验
Zainab Gholami1, Mohammad Reza Maracy2, Zamzam Paknahad3
1School of Nutrition and Food Science, Students' Research Committee, Department of Clinical Nutrition, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Heliyon
|September 2, 2024
概括
在MIND饮食中,有或没有 прополис,显著改善了代谢综合征 (MetS) 指数. 在MetS患者中,MIND饮食加上 прополис对体重,血压和脂质概况产生了最显著的益处.
科学领域:
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 代谢健康 代谢健康
- 饮食干预 饮食干预
背景情况:
- 代谢综合征 (MetS) 是一组疾病,增加患心脏病,中风和2型糖尿病的风险.
- 作为地中海和DASH饮食的混合体,MIND饮食被认为可以保持认知功能.
- 是一种天然树脂,具有各种生物和药用特性.
研究的目的:
- 调查MIND饮食和补充剂对代谢综合征指数的影响.
- 为了比较单独的MIND饮食与MIND饮食与 прополис相结合的有效性,以控制MetS.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验 (RCT) 涉及84名被诊断患有代谢综合征的成年人.
- 参与者被分为三组:MIND饮食+,MIND饮食+安慰剂,以及对照组.
- 统计分析包括描述性和分析方法,包括Shapiro-Wilk测试的正常性和SPSS版本26的数据分析.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,MIND饮食 + 蜂组显示体重,BMI,腰围,静脉和腹血压以及甘油三水平显著降低.
- 无论是MIND饮食+蜂还是MIND饮食组,都显示出在禁食时血糖和高密度胆固醇水平的显著改善.
- 与单独的MIND饮食相比,MIND饮食 + 蜂干预对大多数MetS指数产生了更明显的积极影响.
结论:
- MIND饮食,特别是与粉补充剂相结合时,是改善代谢综合征指数的有效干预措施.
- 这种饮食方法为管理代谢健康和潜在降低心血管风险提供了有希望的策略.
- 进一步的研究可以探索的长期影响和最佳剂量与MIND饮食结合使用.
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