音乐在神经系统疾病中的治疗用途:简短的叙事回顾
Medha Ramaswamy1, Johann Laji Philip1, Vijayan Priya1
1Department of Biotechnology, School of Bio Sciences and Technology (SBST), Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, 632014, India.
Heliyon
|September 2, 2024
概括
音乐治疗对情绪,认知和社会福祉都有显著的好处. 这篇评论强调了它在治疗自闭症和帕金森病等神经系统疾病方面的潜力.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 音乐治疗 音乐治疗
背景情况:
- 音乐为生活的情感,社会,认知和学术方面提供了多方面的好处.
- 临床上,音乐可以减轻压力和焦虑,改善情绪,增强自我表达.
- 新兴的研究探讨了音乐在促进大脑可塑性的作用及其神经系统疾病的治疗应用.
研究的目的:
- 审查最近关于音乐治疗应用的研究.
- 专注于发展条件 (自闭症,多动症) 和神经退行性疾病 (帕金森氏症,痴呆症).
主要方法:
- 关于音乐治疗的最新研究的文献综述.
- 对各种神经疾病的基于音乐的干预措施的分析.
主要成果:
- 基于音乐的干预措施对感觉运动,听觉,沟通,心理,行为,睡眠,记忆和认知功能产生了强大的益处.
- 缺乏标准化的协议和关于文化/个人因素的数据,阻碍了音乐治疗的全部潜力.
- 对音乐疗法的有效性背后的神经生理机制的理解有限.
结论:
- 音乐治疗显示了神经疾病的显著潜力.
- 需要进一步的研究来建立标准化的协议,并探索潜在的机制.
- 音乐治疗可以是一个有价值的神经治疗策略.
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