个人目标设定电子健康组件与6个月后减肥的改善有关:混合方法二次分析
Lex Hurley1, Brooke T Nezami2, Christopher Sciamanna3
1Department of Health Behavior, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Digital health
|September 2, 2024
概括
在数字减肥计划中设定更多个人目标的参与者实现了更大的减肥. 这个可选功能可以增强数字行为改变干预措施,以改善结果.
科学领域:
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 重量管理重量管理
背景情况:
- 数字行为改变干预往往缺乏个性化的目标设定.
- 了解参与者创造的目标对于优化干预至关重要.
- 在电子健康干预中,个人目标设定对减肥的影响还未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 描述参与电子健康减肥计划的参与者设定的目标.
- 评估个人目标创造与减肥结果之间的关联.
- 探索参与者创造的目标类型及其对行为改变的影响.
主要方法:
- 混合方法 量子-量子设计.
- 对目标特征进行定性编码 (主题,重点,SMART标准).
- 回归建模以评估设定目标数量与6个月体重变化之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 参与者 (n=363) 在6个月内平均设定了23.4个个人目标.
- 实现≥5%减肥 (p<0.0001) 的人设定了显著更多的目标.
- 增加个人目标设定与6个月后显著减肥相关 (p<0.05).
结论:
- 在数字干预中设定个人目标与更好的减肥有关.
- 可选的个人目标设定功能可以改善数字行为改变干预.
- 这种低投资的补充可能会提高电子健康计划中的用户结果.
相关概念视频
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques VI
30
Adopting a healthier lifestyle often requires overcoming significant challenges, but leveraging psychological, social, and cultural resources can facilitate meaningful change. Effective self-change hinges on understanding and applying key tools such as motivation and goal setting, which help sustain efforts toward long-term health benefits.
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
30
Role of Communication in the Nursing Process II: Planning and Implementation
1.8K
Several factors are considered while creating a patient's care plan. Motivation is a factor in improving communication, and patients often require encouragement to try different approaches involving significant change. It is essential to involve the patient and family in decisions about the plan of care to determine whether the suggested methods are acceptable. Consider meeting critical comfort and safety needs before introducing new communication methods and techniques. Allow adequate time...
1.8K
Obesity
416
The Body Mass Index (BMI) is a numerical value derived from a person's weight and height, used to categorize individuals into weight ranges. It is calculated using the formula: weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared. Obesity is a health condition characterized by excessive accumulation of adipose tissue that poses health risks, often diagnosed with a BMI ≥ 30. This excess fat storage occurs when surplus dietary calories are converted into triglycerides and stored in...
416
Guidelines for Writing Outcome
2.7K
When developing expected outcomes for a patient care plan, the nurse should adhere to the following recommendations:
Patient outcomes reflect the patient's response to the goal rather than what the nurse aims to achieve. Terminology should be observable and measurable to avoid the reader's interpretation. The desired outcome should be realistic and achievable in the designated care timeframe. Expected outcomes should align with adjunctive therapies. The outcome should enhance care...
Patient outcomes reflect the patient's response to the goal rather than what the nurse aims to achieve. Terminology should be observable and measurable to avoid the reader's interpretation. The desired outcome should be realistic and achievable in the designated care timeframe. Expected outcomes should align with adjunctive therapies. The outcome should enhance care...
2.7K
Lifestyle Factors and Health
41
Lifestyle factors play a critical role in maintaining overall health and preventing chronic diseases. Key elements, such as regular physical activity, a nutritious diet, and abstinence from smoking, can significantly enhance physical, mental, and emotional well-being while reducing the risk of several life-threatening conditions.
Benefits of Physical Activity
Physical activity, whether through structured exercise or casual activities like walking, biking, or dancing, is a cornerstone of a...
Benefits of Physical Activity
Physical activity, whether through structured exercise or casual activities like walking, biking, or dancing, is a cornerstone of a...
41
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques I
45
Stress prevention and management are crucial for maintaining well-being and building resilience. Techniques to manage stress include cultivating qualities like conscientiousness, a sense of personal control, and self-efficacy. Each of these traits significantly reduces stress and promotes healthier lifestyle choices and outcomes.
Conscientiousness
Conscientious individuals tend to be organized, responsible, and disciplined. They prioritize completing tasks and following structured routines,...
Conscientiousness
Conscientious individuals tend to be organized, responsible, and disciplined. They prioritize completing tasks and following structured routines,...
45


