非酒精性脂肪肝疾病与新诊断的2型糖尿病患者的代谢参数之间的相关性
Supriyo Mukherjee1, Sushmita Mukherjee2, Chun Shing Kwok3
1Department of Medicine, Research Centre for Diabetes Hypertension and Obesity, Samastipur 848101, India. supriyorcdho@outlook.com.
非酒精性脂肪性肝病 (NAFLD) 在印度北比哈尔州新诊断的2型糖尿病患者中很普遍. 高脂肪摄入量和肥胖标志物与更大的疾病负担有关.
科学领域:
- 肝病学 肝病学是一种肝病学.
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 在印度比哈尔州,关于2型糖尿病 (T2DM) 与非酒精性脂肪性肝病 (NAFLD) 之间的联系的研究有限.
- 全球范围内,NAFLD日益令人担忧,通常与T2DM等代谢障碍同时发生.
研究的目的:
- 确定在印度北比哈尔州新诊断的T2DM患者中NAFLD的流行率.
- 在这个人群中确定与NAFLD相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 一个单中心,横截面研究在印度比哈尔邦萨马斯蒂普尔进行.
- 从2022年12月至2023年5月期间新诊断T2DM的148名个人收集了数据.
- 超声波用于评估肝脏疾病,并分析了人口统计和临床数据.
主要成果:
- 在148名参与者中,有109人 (73.6%) 确诊NAFLD.
- 与没有NAFLD的个体相比,NAFLD的个体BMI,腰围和腰与部比率显著更高.
- 较高的脂肪消耗,腰围增加和LDL胆固醇升高与NAFLD有关.
- 与2/3级肝病相关的因素包括上象限疼痛,更高的收入和更大的腰围.
结论:
- 北比哈尔州新诊断的T2DM患者中NAFLD的流行率很高.
- 肥胖标志物和高脂肪摄入量是该人口中NAFLD的重要危险因素.
- 这些发现凸显了该地区T2DM患者中NAFLD的查和管理的需要.
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