社会辅助机器人:通过自由的镜头进行道德和政治调查
Júlia Pareto1,2, Mark Coeckelbergh3
1Florence School of Transnational Governance, European University Institute, Palazzo Buontalenti, Via Camillo Cavour 65, 50129 Florence, Italy.
概括
这项研究将社会辅助机器人的伦理考虑扩展到个人互动之外. 它使用自由的哲学概念来解决这些技术在医疗保健中的结构性影响.
科学领域:
- 技术中的伦理学
- 人与机器人的交互
- 社会机器人社会机器人社会机器人
背景情况:
- 目前对社会辅助机器人的伦理框架仅限于以个人为中心的观点.
- 这种重点将分析限制在直接的人机交互上,忽视了更广泛的社会影响.
- 现有的伦理反思缺乏对自由等核心概念的全面理解.
研究的目的:
- 通过纳入对自由的哲学理解,扩大对社会辅助机器人的道德评估.
- 分析技术和人机关系的政治和结构层面.
- 丰富关于社会辅助机器人对人类自由的影响的伦理话语.
主要方法:
- 对自由概念的哲学分析,特别是自由作为非统治.
- 检查技术的政治层面.
- 本框架应用于社会辅助机器人的发展.
主要成果:
- 通过其政治和结构维度来理解的自由,为技术评估提供了更全面的伦理镜头.
- 这项研究揭示了人类与机器人关系的被忽视的结构方面.
- 这种方法超越了二元的人机交互领域.
结论:
- 对于社会辅助机器人的强有力的伦理方法需要考虑自由的结构和政治维度.
- 这项工作为更全面的伦理框架提供了概念基础.
- 它鼓励在机器人开发中超越个人用户影响的更广泛的伦理范围.
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