在慢性髓性白血病患者中对避孕方法的评估:一项土耳其多中心研究
Rafiye Çiftçiler1, Cem Selim2, Melda Cömert3
1Division of Haematology, Department of Internal Medicine, Selçuk University Faculty of Medicine, Konya, Turkey.
概括
许多年轻的慢性髓性白血病 (CML) 患者在诊断时使用避孕措施. 女性CML患者 (68.8%) 比男性 (53.2%) 更有可能使用避孕措施,这凸显了需要生育咨询的必要性.
科学领域:
- 血液学 血液学 血液学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
背景情况:
- 慢性髓性白血病 (CML) 的发病率在年轻人群中正在上升.
- 由于疾病和治疗因素,CML患者的生育问题越来越多.
- 需要对生育年龄的CML患者提供明确的避孕指导.
研究的目的:
- 评估男性和女性CML患者在诊断时的避孕措施使用情况.
- 提高医疗保健提供者和患者对CML生育能力和避孕措施的认识.
主要方法:
- 在土耳其18个中心进行了回顾性研究.
- 在2000-2024年间诊断的男性和女性CML患者 (慢性和加速阶段) 的评估.
- 分析诊断时使用的避孕方法.
主要成果:
- 包括232名CML患者:125名女性 (53.9%) 和107名男性 (46.1%).
- 诊断时的平均年龄是38岁.
- 在诊断时,68.8%的女性患者和53.2%的男性患者报告使用避孕措施.
结论:
- 慢性ML在较年轻时被诊断出,因此需要早期讨论生育能力和避孕.
- 关于生育和避孕的充分信息和评估对CML患者至关重要,特别是女性,从诊断到诊断.
- 在CML治疗中,解决患者对孩子的渴望是必不可少的.
相关概念视频
01:22Birth Control Methods
214
Vasectomy is a surgical form of male sterilization that involves severing and sealing the vasa deferentia, preventing sperm from mixing with semen during ejaculation. Because a vasectomy does not impact the testes' ability to produce testosterone, hormone levels, libido, and sexual function generally remain unchanged. While vasectomy is highly effective in preventing pregnancy, with a success rate near 99.85%, rare cases of recanalization (spontaneous reconnection) can occur. Although...
214
01:23Types of Biopharmaceutical Studies: Controlled and Non-Controlled Approaches
124
Biopharmaceutical studies constitute a vital field aiming to enhance drug delivery methods and refine therapeutic approaches, drawing upon diverse interdisciplinary knowledge. In research methodologies, the choice between controlled and non-controlled studies significantly influences the study's reliability and accuracy.
Non-controlled studies, commonly employed for initial exploration, lack a control group, rendering them susceptible to biases and external influences. In contrast,...
Non-controlled studies, commonly employed for initial exploration, lack a control group, rendering them susceptible to biases and external influences. In contrast,...
124