IMSS多中心关节骨折注册表的第一年报告
José Octavio Duarte-Flores1, Joel Alonso Cortez-Sarabia2, Sergio Sánchez-García3
1Geriatric Service of HGZ 83 IMSS, Morelia, Michoacan, Mexico. dr.duarte.geriatra86@gmail.com.
Archives of osteoporosis
|September 2, 2024
概括
墨西哥 墨西哥 墨西哥 墨西哥
科学领域:
- 老年医学 老年医学
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 墨西哥人口老龄化,骨质疏松症和部骨折的风险增加.
- 部骨折的发病率很高,预计由于人口结构的变化而增加.
- 国际指导方针存在,但当地护理标准需要评估.
研究的目的:
- 描述墨西哥社会保障研究所医院中关节骨折的当前护理标准.
- 与已建立的临床指南相比,识别护理方面的差距.
主要方法:
- 一个观察性,多中心,纵向和描述性的研究.
- 涉及墨西哥各地的24个医院中心.
- 收集了1042名患者的人口统计,管理和30/120天的随访数据.
主要成果:
- 这项研究包括1042名患者 (70.9%为女性,平均年龄为79.5岁).
- 从急诊室到手术的平均时间为7.8天,只有7.6%的人达到36小时的目标.
- 急性死亡率为4.3%,随着30天和120天的随访显著减少.
结论:
- 参与墨西哥医院的当前关节骨折护理并不总是符合既定标准.
- 需要采取战略方法来实施和遵守关节骨折患者的标准化护理协议.
- 关节骨折登记册对于监测护理质量和推动改进过程至关重要.
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