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确定城市街道树木用于绿色带开发,以优化印度德里的污染减缓

Shilky¹, Ratul Baishya², Purabi Saikia^3,4

¹Department of Environmental Sciences, Central University of Jharkhand, Ranchi, 835222, India.

Environmental science and pollution research international

|September 2, 2024

概括

这项研究确定了德里最佳的街头树木.

科学领域:

环境科学环境科学
植物学植物学
城市生态城市生态学

背景情况:

空气污染对城市环境构成重大挑战,影响着树木健康和生态系统服务.
选择合适的树种对于有效的城市绿化战略来减轻污染至关重要.
德里的街头树木经历了不同的污染水平和气候条件.

研究的目的:

评估德里选定的街头树的空气污染耐受性和性能.
确定最适合绿地带开发和改善城市地区空气质量的树种.
了解树木对空气污染耐受性的生理指标.

主要方法:

评估空气污染耐受性指数 (APTI),预期性能指数 (API),尘埃捕获能力 (DCC) 和含量.
测量酸 (AA) 度和相对含水量 (RWC) 作为压力指标.
分析了考虑到树种,实验地点以及季风前后季节的数据.

主要成果:

在树种,地点和季节之间,APTI的变化很大,突出显示了环境因素的影响.
亚酸 (AA) 度和相对含水量 (RWC) 与APTI有很强的正相关性.
阿扎迪拉赫塔印尼卡,Leucaena leucocephala,Morus alba,Ficus religiosa和Ficus benghalensis都表现出最高的APTI.
宗教和孟加拉获得了优秀的API等级,表明了卓越的性能.

结论:

Azadirachta indica,Ficus religiosa,Ficus benghalensis和其他已识别的物种非常适合在德里进行城市绿化.
这些土著树种可以有效地改善空气质量和环境可持续性.
该研究为城市灌木计划选择弹性树种提供了有价值的数据.

关键词:

空气污染耐受性指数 (APTI)预期的绩效指数 (API)绿带发展的绿带发展本地植物物种本地植物物种.可持续发展可持续性可持续性

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