幼儿设备测量体育活动和久坐行为的发展趋势
Hayley E Christian1,2, Emma K Adams3,4, Hannah L Moore3
1Telethon Kids Institute, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Perth, WA, 6009, Australia. hayley.christian@uwa.edu.au.
The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity
|September 2, 2024
概括
小孩子 幼儿 幼儿
科学领域:
- 儿科体育活动研究.
- 儿童运动行为中的发展趋势.
- 关于儿童活动的公共卫生指南.
背景情况:
- 对于满足24小时运动行为准则的发展趋势的有限理解.
- 需要检查早期儿童的身体活动和久坐时间的变化.
- 调查在过渡到学校之前和之后遵守特定年龄的指导方针.
研究的目的:
- 描述设备测量身体活动和久坐时间的发展趋势.
- 分析2至7岁儿童三年间的变化.
- 将男孩和女孩之间的趋势进行比较,并评估他们是否遵守指南.
主要方法:
- 利用了PLAYCE队列研究 (n=1217) 的数据.
- 通过加速度计测量体力活动和久坐时间 (2-5岁和5-7岁).
- 分析了使用混合效应模型与年龄和性别相互作用的数据.
主要成果:
- 总体体力活动增加,然后下降;精力充的游戏 (MVPA) 增加,但仍低于大多数年龄段的指南.
- 久坐时间减少,然后增加,但仍然低于两岁时的水平.
- 随着年龄的增长,准则的遵守率下降,只有少数儿童在7岁时达到MVPA建议.
结论:
- 充满活力的游戏和总体体力活动随着年龄的增长而增加,但大多数3-7岁的儿童没有达到MVPA指南.
- 干预措施应优先考虑在儿童早期增加精力充的游戏.
- 需要加强指导和战略,以支持儿童不断变化的运动指导方针.
关键词:
孩子 孩子 孩子 孩子一群人群的队列.发展性的发展.充满活力的游戏准则 准则 准则 准则纵向的 纵向的 纵向的机器学习 机器学习身体活动 身体活动幼儿园学前教育 幼儿园学前教育久坐不动的生活方式更多相关视频
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