克服强奸:一种混合方法的方法来了解男性幸存者的心理和身体健康功能
Sarah Leclerc1, Luci A Martin1
1University of La Verne, La Verne, CA, USA.
Journal of interpersonal violence
|September 3, 2024
概括
性侵犯的男性幸存者经常面临难以获得帮助的挑战,并经历内部斗争. 这项研究突出了他们的性和他们生活的临床诊断,增加了对男性性暴力经历的理解.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
背景情况:
- 在性侵犯文献中,男性的代表性较低.
- 了解男性幸存者的经历对于有效的支持至关重要.
- 现有的研究往往忽略了男性面临的独特挑战.
研究的目的:
- 探索性侵犯的男性幸存者的经历.
- 评估包括强奸神话,性别角色,自尊,应对机制和心理健康在内的因素.
- 确定与寻求帮助,内部/外部斗争和临床诊断相关的主题.
主要方法:
- 混合方法,融合平行设计.
- 在线调查采用定量和定性问题.
- 22名男性性侵犯幸存者 (平均年龄为44.19岁) 参与了这项研究.
主要成果:
- 三个新兴的主题是:"帮助是难以捉摸的"",内部斗争和外部优势"和"与临床诊断生活".
- 数据整合了定量措施 (例如,PTSD,酒精滥用) 和定性叙述.
- 幸存者报告说,他们难以获得支持,难以应对内部/外部挑战.
结论:
- 这项研究提高了对男性性暴力经历的理解.
- 它验证了男性幸存者的经历,并强调了他们的性.
- 调查结果强调,需要为性侵犯的男性幸存者提供量身定制的支持服务.
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