在急诊室工作的护士中,道德困扰和相关因素:一个横截面研究
Hedayat Jafari1, Mahbobeh Yaghobian2, Morteza Darabinia3
1Traditional and Complementary Medicine Research Center, Addiction Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Bulletin of emergency and trauma
|September 3, 2024
概括
紧急部门的护士经历了低至中度的道德困扰 (MD). 诸如年龄,精神健康史和工作场所等因素显著影响MD水平,需要针对性干预来提高护理质量.
科学领域:
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 医学伦理 医学伦理
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 道德困扰 (MD) 是医疗保健专业人员的一个重要问题.
- 了解MD患病率和促成因素对于护士福祉和患者护理质量至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定在急诊室护士中道德困扰 (MD) 的患病率和严重程度.
- 为了确定与这个人口的道德困境相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及172名急诊室护士的横截面研究.
- 数据采用人口统计学变量和Corley's MD问卷进行收集.
- 统计分析包括T测试,ANOVA和多重回归.
主要成果:
- 平均MD得分为69.73±25.68.68. 这是一个很好的结果.
- 53.5%的护士报告了低水平的MD,而46.5%报告了中等水平的MD.
- MD与年龄,工作场所医院,精神疾病史,婚姻状况和职业类型有显著的关联.
结论:
- 护士经历低到中等程度的道德困扰.
- 年龄,精神健康史,婚姻状况,就业类型和工作场所等因素与MD有关.
- 解决这些因素对于制定管理MD和提高护理质量的策略至关重要.
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