人工智能应用于人类健康技术评估:一个范围审查协议
Denis Satoshi Komoda1, Marilia Mastrocolla de Almeida Cardoso2,3, Brígida Dias Fernandes4
1Department of Collective Health, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
JBI evidence synthesis
|September 3, 2024
概括
本范围审查映射了人工智能 (AI) 工具如何在卫生技术评估 (HTA) 中使用. 它确定了人工智能应用和技术特征,以改善决策者的证据交付.
科学领域:
- 卫生技术评估 卫生技术评估
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 证据综合 证据综合
背景情况:
- 卫生技术评估 (HTA) 是一个关键的,但资源密集的过程.
- 人工智能 (AI) 提供了自动化和加速HTA的潜力.
- 人工智能可以提高医疗保健决策的证据质量和及时性.
研究的目的:
- 绘制现有研究,将人工智能工具应用于人类医疗保健中的HTA任务.
- 识别使用人工智能工具的特定HTA流程.
- 了解在HTA中使用的AI工具的技术特性.
主要方法:
- 在人类健康中使用人工智能进行HTA的研究的范围审查.
- 排除AI在临床辅助 (例如诊断,手术) 中的应用.
- 在多个学术和灰色文学数据库中进行全面的搜索,没有语言限制.
- 数据提取和选由两名独立审查员进行.
- 结果应以叙述形式呈现,并提供图形和表格总结.
主要成果:
- 该部分在审查完成后将被填写.
- 预计将详细介绍人工智能应用在HTA中的风景.
- 将描述AI工具的类型及其与HTA流程的整合.
结论:
- 这一审查将提供一个全面的AI在HTA的概述.
- 调查结果将为研究人员和决策者提供有关利用人工智能的信息,以实现高效和有效的HTA.
- 有潜力指导人工智能驱动的HTA工具的未来研究和开发.
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